Four Species of Asclepiadaceae New to Panama

A New Species of Pelidnota (coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Rutelinae) from Panama

A new species of toad (Bufonidae: Incilius) from central Panama

We describe Incilius karenlipsae sp. nov., a new species of toad known from a single locality in the Cordillera de Talamanca of central Panama. We describe this species based on a single individual of perhaps what is now an extinct species. We present mitochondrial sequence data from cyt b (675 base-pairs, bp) and 16S (566 bp) to infer its phylogenetic placement among other bufonids. The new sp...

four new species of termiteas from iran ( new for science)

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Four new Fusarium species from Fusarium solani species complex isolated from soil

One hundred isolates of Fusarium solani species complex were isolated and identified from 58 agricultural soil samples collected from different geographical regions in Kermanshah, Hamadan and Kurdistan provinces of Iran. Based on morphological characteristics, Fusarium falciforme, F. petroliphilum, F. keratoplasticum and F. pseudensiforme, are reported for the first time from Iran.

Four species of land snails from Costa Rica and Panama (Pulmonata: Spiraxidae).

Four species of land snails are described from Costa Rica and Panama. Two are new species and two have remained poorly known since their first discovery. A fifth species from Mexico and Guatemala is illustrated for comparative purposes because it has not been figured since 1877, and previous figures of it are inadequate for comparative purposes. The Spiraxidae subfamilies and the Spiraxinae gen...